Diamond is one of the most sought-after gemstones. It is the purest and most precious stone available in the market today. Every year millions of diamond rings, engagement rings, eternity rings, wedding rings and other types of diamond jewelry are sold in the market. The worth of a diamond increases annually due to its unique properties.
The term “diamond” refers to the mineral diamond. Diamond occurs naturally in nature in the earth’s crust at very high temperatures and under very high pressure. Diamond is a solid, transparent form of the element carbon having its atomic nuclei arranged in a crystalline structure known as diamond crystal. At room temperature and high pressure, another transparent, heavy-weight form of Carbon, called graphite, is also the chemically stable and transparent form of carbon, however diamond remains the most attractive.
The color or colorless diamond is the rarest diamond type. Colorless diamonds are formed when water molecules on the surface of diamond combines with oxygen on the diamond’s surface. This reaction causes the diamond to release color. Colorless diamonds are very expensive. The carrot for a diamond is measured in carats, which can be divided into fine and coarse categories.
The clarity of natural diamonds is inversely proportional to the weight of the diamond. Clarity of diamond improves as the diamond ages. In nature, fine natural diamonds that are relatively smooth, blue-gray in color, possess excellent clarity, and do not contain visible inclusions (inclusions are small pieces of foreign material that have been embedded in the diamond) can be bought for less than two thousand dollars per carat. However, diamonds that are less polished, have more inclusions, or are rough in texture are more expensive. It is said that no two natural diamonds are alike.
Diamonds are divided into two categories, based on their chemical properties. Diamonds are either graphites or naturally occurring diamonds. Graphites are a variety of diamond that is made by exposing natural diamond to high temperatures. The diamond, once exposed to high temperatures, creates a solid carbon piece. The excess carbon that results from this process is then treated with graphite and a new diamond is 鑽石.
Natural diamonds have fewer imperfections than those cut for maximum profit. These are more prone to scratches, and the colorless variety is less vibrant than the brilliant, well-cut diamond varieties. All other things being equal, it would seem that the value of a round diamond is largely dependent upon its carat size. Diamonds of larger carats tend to be more valuable.
A diamond is only as valuable as its carat size. Its cut, design, and clarity can all affect how valuable it is. This is because the carbon atoms in the diamond are closely-packed and act like a liquid. A diamond, once heated, will form a crystalline structure, which will increase the diamond’s weight. This increased weight will make it much more valuable.
A better understanding of diamonds is required if we are to determine what kind of stone it really is. As we have learned that diamonds are mostly found in the shape of irregularly shaped gemstones, it would make more sense if we assigned the sparkle factor to the same stones. As it turns out, diamonds sparkle because they are composed mostly of carbon. It is this carbon component that is responsible for the glitter and fire in diamonds. A good diamond, therefore, is judged not only by its carat size but also by the number and quality of its internal carbon atoms.
This explains why diamonds occur in our planet, rather than in distant planets orbiting around the sun. The earth was not created with an elaborate solar system and it was not bombarded by comets. Diamonds formed in the earth and are found wherever there is enough heat, including within the earth’s crust. They were created in the presence of radioactive elements and these elements decayed into small amounts that became diamonds.
During the past billion years, there have been several theories circulating about the creation of diamonds, but none of them has been conclusively proven yet. It is known, though, that diamonds are formed in the earth through carbon. Although diamonds are found only in Brazil and Africa, some scientists claim that they are found within other layers of the earth’s crust. But until the scientist is able to prove conclusively that there are no diamond hidden under the earth’s surface, everyone will still consider them a diamond.
Now, you can sparkle your own diamond with diamond studs! If you already have a diamond, you may choose to add a single or multiple diamond accents to increase the beauty of your ring. Or, if you have plans to buy a ring soon but are undecided whether or not you should purchase a diamond, studs may be the perfect option for you. If you want to give a romantic ring to your loved one with a touch of romance and class, consider diamond studs – not only will they sparkle but they will also set off the right color of diamond perfectly.